中国名校四级密卷
清华大学外语系 王红利
Part Ⅰ
Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end
of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation
and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.
During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A), B), C),
and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter
on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.?
1. A) Get a good nights sleep so hell feel better.?
B) Take the exam once more.?
C) Go out to see a movie.?
D) Stay in a cinema for a night.?
2. A) She needs a new raincoat or umbrella.?
B) It will probably rain tomorrow.?
C) She doesnt know what the weather will be like tomorrow.?
D) She doesnt know where the man put his raincoat or umbrella.?
3.A) He already took a picture of the flowers.?
B) He doesnt know how to use the camera.?
C) He doesnt think the flowers are beautiful.?
D) He does not have any more film left.?
4.A) They are going to have some milk for lunch.?
B) They will probably quarrel because they are both angry.?
C) They are going to breakfast soon.?
D) They are going to lunch soon.?
5.A) Go to the library. B) Get some exercise.?
C) Go to see a film. D) Do homework in school.?
6. A) Where John will meet her.?
B) What the TOPic of the meeting is.?
C) What John is wearing.?
D) Where the meeting is being held.?
7.A) She didnt clean the dorm.?
B) Her dorm is messy.?
C) She will help the man clean his dorm.?
D) She cleaned the library.?
8.A) Jack1 is likely to help.?
B) Jack doesnt know a lot about the problem.?
C) The man has already asked Jack for help.?
D) Jack was the last one who could solve the problem.?
9.A) It will snow much later in the week.?
B) It will probably snow.?
C) She needs to listen to the weather forecast.?
D) The weather forecasters always make mistakes.?
10. A) In the laundry.?
B) In the tailors.?
C) In the department store. D) At home.??
Section B
Compound Dictation?
Directions: In this section you will hear a passage three times. During the
first reading you should listen carefully for a general idea of the whole passage.
Then listen to the passage again. When the first part of the passage is being
read, you should fill in the missing word during the pause at each blank. After
listening to the second part of the passage you are required to write down the
main points according to what you have just heard. Finally, when the passage
is read the third time you can check what you have heard.?
Television now plays such an important part in so many peoples lives that it
is?___11___? for us to try to decide whether is a ?___12___? or a curse. Obviously
television has both ?___13___? and disadvantages. But do the former ?___14___?
the latter??
In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment,
but also a ?___15___? cheap one. They just sit comfortably at home and enjoy
?___16___? series of programmes rather than to go out in search of ?___17___?
elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely2 where the danger
lies. ____________18___________________________ Secondly3, television keeps one
informed about current events
, allows one to follow the latest developments in science and politics. Yet
here
again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost
ph
ysical fascination4 for us._______________19_______________________________________.?
There are many other arguments for and against television. The poor quality
of i
ts programmes is often criticized. But it is undoubtedly5 a great comfort to
many
lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt6 or instruct our children?___________20
_____________________________.?
?
Part Ⅱ
Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some
questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices
marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.?
Passage One?
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.?
Teachers always plan down to the minute what their students will be doing. This
is good for kids, because it teaches them to stay on task and follow a schedule.
But most homes arent run this way. If parents do plan their childrens lives
minute by minute, what happens when that child grows up and goes to college?
At some point, kids need to learn to manage their own time. This can be one
of the valuable skills you help your kids develop outside of school. But it
generally wont happen all by itself, because theres a big transition that
happens when kids leave the structured school environment and come home. ?
If you have kid stay alone at home, think hard about trying to find an adult
who
can be there and provide the support your child needs. If a supportive adult
is
nt available, an expert named Martin recommends you find an after-school program
led by experienced professionals who will engage them in creative activities,
nourish them with healthy snacks, and assist them with their schoolwork. ?If
you are at home on the contrary, to take some break after the guys get started
on persions, because its hard to sTOP and do something like homework. If
that little bit of downtime is television, good luck ... getting them to do
their
homework. says a professor of child development at California State University,
TV is addictive7. A better way to help your child unwind is with a healthy
snack. Wait until dinner, make a plate full of energizing8 food. You could even
dish up part of the dinner youre preparing a little early for the kids, she
says. ?
While youre sharing a snack, you can make a list of what your kids will get
to
do during their study breaks. The types of breaks recommended include shooting
baskets, getting a drink, using the bathroom, or even playing a quick card game
with parents. Your kids can be the ones to decide which breaks theyd like to
take. But, as Freimuth says, your children will have to be honest about what
kind of break will energize9 them and not upset their momentum10.?
21. The main purpose of this passage is ____.?
A) to provide some advice for the parents about childrens education?
B) to explain how to prepare a pretty snack for your children ?
C) to explain why the parents spoil their children?
D) to describe childrens lives after school?
22. The words this way in the sentence But most homes arent run this way
in the first paragraph most possibly means ____. ?
A) to stay on the task?
B) to arrange everything in details?
C) to give some lessons to children?
D) to behave in the structured school ?
23. According to the passage, the expert named Martin, appearing in the second
paragraph, most probably takes up the following jobs EXCEPT ____. ?
A) a specialist in children education?
B) a professional consultant11 in a after-school program?
C) the leader of a research group about sports, such as basketball ?
D) mostly the same as what Freimuth does ?
24. According to the last two paragraphs, the appropriate snacks that the
parents provide will ____. ?
A) upset the childrens momentum?
B) exhaust them by lots of dirty dishes?
C) make the children get addicted12 to TV?
D) bring more energy to children?
25. Which of the following is NOT recommended for the break during the childrens
study after class??
A) Shoot baskets.?
B) Play some games with parents.?
C) Go out to drink some beverage13 in a bar for a long time.?
D) Relax a bit by using the bathroom.?
Passage Two?
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.?
Doors and windows cant keep them out; airport immigration officers cant sTOP
them and the Internet is an absolute reproduction soil. They seem harmless in
small doses, but large imports threaten Japans very uniqueness, say critics.
They are foreign words and they are infecting the Japanese language. ?
Sometimes I feel like I need a translator to understand my own language, says
Yoko Fujimura with little anger, a 60-year-old Tokyo restaurant worker. Its
becoming incomprehensible. ?
Its not only Japan who is on the defensive14. Countries around the globe are
wet
through their hands over the rapid spread of American English. Coca-Cola, for
example, is one of the most recognized terms on Earth. ?
It is made worse for Japan,however, by its unique writing system. The country
writes all imported utterances15 - except Chinese - in a different script called
katakana（片假名）. It is the only country to maintain such a distinction. Katakana
takes far more space to write than kanji - the core pictograph（象形文字）characters
that the Japanese borrowed from China 1,500 years ago. Because it stands out,
readers complain that sentences packed with foreign words start to re百度竞价推广ble
extended strings16 of lights. As if that werent enough, katakana terms tend to
get confusing. For example, digital camera first appears as degitaru kamera.
Then they became the more ear-pleasing digi kamey. But kamey is also the Japanese
word for turtle. Its very frustrating17 not knowing what young people are talking
about, says humorously Minoru Shiratori, a 53-year-old bus driver. Sometimes
I cant tell if theyre discussing cameras or turtles. ?
In a bid to sTOP the flood of katakana, the government has formed a Foreign
Words Committee to find suitable Japanese replacements18. The committee is slightly
different from French-style language police, which try to support a law that
forbids advertising19 in English. Rather, committee members and traditionalists
hope a sustained campaign of persuasion20, gentle criticism and leadership by
example can
turn the tide.?
26. According to the author, the reason why the Japanese is infected greatly
by English is ____.?
A) that nothing can prevent it from entering into Japan?
B) that English is the most recognized language in the world?
C) that the government has not set up a special administration department to
control this trend before it becomes popular in Japan?
D) not clearly mentioned in this passage?
27. By saying countries around the globe are wet through their hands over the
rapid spread of American English, the author implies that ____.?
A) even a restaurant worker in Japan may feel the English infection on Japanese
B) the flood of katakana has covered most of countries in the world?
C) Coca-Cola is the most popular brand of beverage on the earth and this product
occupy all the global market?
D) many other countries are influenced greatly by American English?
28. According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT ____.?
A) now there are two language systems, Kanji and katakana in Japan?
B) the word digital camera appears very different in Japanese?
C) people are always confused by the young Japanese pronunciation of turtle
and camera ?
D) Foreign Words Committee is engaged in finding suitable Japanese replacements
for the foreign words?
29. According to the author, the last paragraph mainly deals with ____.?
A) how French-style language police has prevented the influence of English?
B) how Japanese Foreign Words Committee prevents the infection of foreign words
C) the suitable Japanese replacements?
D) why committee members and traditionalists launch a war against the infection
of foreign words?
30. Which conclusion can be drawn21 based on the opinions from the Japanese people
??
A) The elders are more strongly in favor of replacing the foreign words than
young people.?
B) All the people dislike speaking the foreign words, such as digi kamey.?
C) They are so old that it is necessary to give some language assistance by
a specialist.?
D) Peoples work determines the language they speak.?
Passage Three?
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.?
The Security Council is the most powerful body in the UN. It is responsible
for
maintaining international peace, and for restoring peace when conflicts arise.
Its decisions are binding22 on all UN members. The Security Council has the power
to define what is a threat to security, to determine how the UN should respond,
and to enforce its decisions by ordering UN members to take certain actions.?
The Council convenes24（召集）any time there is a threat to peace. A representative
from each member country who sits on the Council must be available at all times
so that the Council can meet at a moments notice. The Security Council also
frequently meets at the request of a UN member - often a nation with a grievance25
about another nations actions.?
The Security Council has 15 members; five of which hold permanent seats. The
As百度竞价推广bly elects the other ten members for two-year terms. The five permanent
members - the United States, Britain, France, Russia ,
and China - have the most power. These nations were the winning powers at the
end of World War II, and they still represent the bulk of the worlds military
might.
Decisions of the Council require nine votes. But any one of the permanent members
can veto an important decision. This authority is known as the veto right of
the great powers. As a result, the Council is effective only when its permanent
members can reach a consensus27（一致赞同）. ?
The Council has a variety of ways it can try to resolve conflicts among countries.
Usually the Councils first step is to encourage the countries to settle their
disagreements without violence. The Council can mediate28 a dispute or recommend
guidelines for a settlement. It can send peacekeeping troops into a distressed29
area. If war breaks out, the Council can call for a ceasefire. It can enforce
its decisions by imposing30 economic sanctions on a country, or through joint31
military action.?
31. Which is TRUE in the following statements according to the passage??
A) The Security Council convenes annually32.?
B) All UN members should abide33 by the decisions adopted by the Security Council.
C) Although one member seriously complains about another members action, the
Security Council will not convene23 at its request.?
D) The five permanent members of the Security Council hold less than one half
armed forces in the world. ?
32. The Security Council is effective only when its permanent members can
reach a consensus because ____. ?
A) every permanent member has the veto right of great powers?
B) all the permanent members won in the World War II?
C) the other members of the Security Council are in the charge of the permanent
members?
D) of some other reasons not mentioned in this passage ?
33. One motion（建议）is adopted by the Security Council only if ____. ?
A) 14 of 15 members accept this motion?
B) all the members have no objection to the motion ?
C) 9 members agree on it and all the permanent members approve of it?
D) all the permanent members pass it?
34. The passage introduces all things about the Security Council EXCEPT____.?
A) mission B) membership?
C) rights D) history ?
35. The last paragraph of this passage may be concluded with the statement that
____. ?
A) UN gives priority to peaceful settlement of the conflicts among countries?
B) the peacekeeping troops are most powerful in the conflicts between countries?
C) economic sanction will be imposed on the countries involved in war?
D) joint military action is the last resort of the Security Council in dealing34
with conflicts between among countries?
Passage Four?
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.?
Few observers have a better view of that ocean of exchanging gossip called E-mail
than Mark Sunner. The chief technology officer of E-mail management company
MessageLabs, Sunner oversees35 a network that processes 4.5 million letters each
day. Servers operated and maintained by MessageLabs manage mail delivery and
routing for a number of companies, including Bank of England and Cond Nast
Publications. ?
In fact, all of MessageLabs customers are corporations whose daily E-mail output
and inflow has soared with the growth of the Web. E-mail usage has increased
massively in the last couple of years, he says. Indeed, MessageLabs estimates
that it has gone from 10 a day per employee as recently as two years ago to
more
like 20 or 30 now. ?
The implications for Corporate36 America are equally huge. According to E-mail
researcher and consultant David Ferris, companies can expect the volume of E-mail
coursing through their servers to grow 60% to 80% in 2002. And as inpidual
mess
ages grow in size - theyre now more likely to contain memory - companies could
end up paying 100% to 150% more just this year on systems to store and manage
those messages. Thats why tech consultancy Radicati Group expects demand for
soft
ware37 that manages E-mail, such as Microsoft Outlook and Lotus Notes, to grow
from $2.6 billion in sales today to $4.4 billion by 2005. ?
Too much of this money will be spent in controlling pure junk. about 20% of
the
E-mail MessageLabs manages is unwanted, according to Sunner - who adds that
ab
out 1.25% of all the E-mail his company moves contains useless attachments38.
Already, the cosplayt of handling spam（垃圾邮件）is estimated at $8.6 billion worldwide,
according to a 2001 European Union study. And the barrage39 of pornographic spam
has made some companies worried that employees might sue on grounds of disturbance40
arising from exposure to unwanted unpleasantness.?
36. The first sentence of this passage Few observers have a better view of
that ocean of exchanging gossip called E-mail than Mark Sunner most probably
means ____. A) Mark Sunner clearly know the E-mail is wasting resources?
B) no one knows the fact that E-mail is gossip exchanging way but Mark Sunner?
C) Mark Sunner does not know anything about the E-mail
D) the Mark Sunner always concentrated on the ocean of the junk E-mail?
37. Which of the following is NOT true about MessageLabs??
A) It is an E-mail management company.?
B) All of MessageLabs customers are corporations.?
C) Mark Sunner is the chief technology officer of MessageLabs. ?
D) The company puts the great emphasis on dealing with the junk E-mail. ?
38. The word that in the last sentence of the third paragraph most possibly
means ____. ?
A) it is expected that Microsoft Outlook and Lotus Notes grow from $2.6 billion
in sales today to $4.4 billion by 2005 ?
B) the junk E-mail has been overloaded41 in the Internet?
C) the increase of inpidual messages needs more staff ?
D) the company has paid 100% to 150% for inpidual message storage?
39. The following statements about the E-mail have been mentioned EXCEPT ____.
A) Sunner oversees a network that processes 4.5 million letters each day ?
B) according to David Ferris, companies can expect the volume of E-mail passing
through their servers to grow not more than 50% in 2002?
C) too much money has been spent in controlling the junk E-mail?
D) some employees might take legal action in accordance with annoyance42 arising
from exposure to some unpleasant resources?
40. What is the best title for the passage??
A) The E-mail Monster. ?
B) MessageLabs Business Introduction.?
C) To Avoid E-mail Surge. ?
D) E-mail Destroys Everything.
Part Ⅲ
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence
there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that
best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the centre.?
41. A new product should be judged not by the promises made in commercials and
adverti百度竞价推广ents, but by the results ____.?
A) demonstrated B) suggested?
C) appeared D) contained?
42. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many
years of hard struggle.?
A) ignored B) neglected ?
C) refused D) denied ?
43. Both sides in the conflict agreed to ____.?
A) converse43 to problems
B) exchange their TOPics?
C) discuss their issues
D) talk their points?
44. When snow ____ on TOP of a building during the winter, the weight
sometimes weakens the construction, and occasionally causes the roof to collapse44.
A) falls B) accumulates?
C) gleans45 D) as百度竞价推广bles?
45. The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, You
____ a medal!?
A) earn B) expect?
C) deserve D) reserve?
46. All imported wine were made to pay heavy ____.?
A) fees B) duties?
C) prices D) money?
47. We had to start at exactly the same time, so we had our watches ____.?
A) checked B) tested?
C) stabilized46 D) corrected?
48. You think you are clever,____, I assure you that you are very foolish.?
A) on the contrary
B) on the other side ?
C) in other words
D) on the whole?
49. My fingernails are so ____ that they break off before they get long enough
to polish.?
A) elastic47 B) strong?
C) fragile D) steady?
50. I never thought he would let us down like that; I always ____ him.?
A) encountered B) counted on?
C) accounted for D) discounted?
51. The terrible noise is ____ me mad.?
A) turning B) driving?
C) setting D) putting?
52. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____
it.?
A) got off B) got across ?
C) got away D) got over?
53. It is desirable that the course in general science ____ taken before the
chemistry course.?
A) be B) is?
C) was D) will be?
54. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.?
A) due to B) with regard to?
C) but for D) in spite of?
55. Theyve done ____ with compulsory48 Latin for university entrance at our university.
A) up B) away?
C) over D) down?
56. An efficient engine is____ of fuel.?
A) economic B) economize49?
C) economical D) economy?
57. Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s, but they ____ move more quickly than
in the 1920s.?
A) were to B) did?
C) will D) can?
58. I hope my boss will take my recent illness into ____ when judging
my performance at work.?
A) regard B) counting ?
C) account D) observation ?
59. Tom doesnt want to take part in any school activities,____.?
A) and David doesnt too?
B) and David doesnt either?
C) and so doesnt David?
D) and either does David?
60. Many people complain of the rapid ____ of modern life.?
A) rate B) speed ?
C) pace D) growth ?
61. Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands??
A) in relation to B) in contrast to ?
C) in excess of D) in favor of ?
62. The train arrived twenty minutes late, but we were not told what caused
the ____.
A) delay B) late?
C) slow D) behind time?
63. Who allowed you ____ my car??
A) driving B) to drive?
C) riding D) to ride?
64. I dont doubt ____ the plan will be well-conceived.?
A) that B) whether?
C) why D) when?
65. No one ____ that to his face.?
A) dares say B) dares saying?
C) dare say D) dare to say?
66. The flight was supposed to take off at nine oclock but ____ we
had to wait until ten.?
A) in effect B) for result?
C) for an end D) on purpose?
67．Never before ____ such a smoke in the room.?
A) have I read B) did I read?
C) do I read D) am I reading?
68. I take it for granted that he must be sentenced____.?
A) to die B) death?
C) to death C) dead?
69. Bring the umbrella on the picnic even though you dont anticipate ____ it.
A) using B) use?
C) to use D) to be using?
70. The tutor asked his students to leave a wide ____ when typing their essays.?A)
border B) column?
C) surrounding D) margin[FL)]??
Part Ⅳ
Error Correction
Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are
altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to add a word,
cross out a word, or change a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections
in the blanks provided. If you add a word, put a mark in the correct place.
If you cross out a word, put a slash50 /in the blank.
The need for a surgical51 operation, especially an emergency operation, almost
always comes as a severe shock for the patient and his family.?
Despite of modern advances, most people still have an irrational52 fear of hospitals
and anesthetics.
Patients do not often believe they really need surgery-cutting into a part of
the body as opposed with treatment with drugs. ?
In the early years of this century there was much specialization. A good surgeon
was able of performing almost every operation that had been devised up to that
time. Today the situation isnt different. Operations are now being carried
out that were not even dreamed fifty years ago. The heart can be safely opened
and its
valves repair. Clogged53 blood vessels54 can be cleaned out, and broken one mended
or replaced. A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed
and still permit the patient to live a comfortable and satisfactory life. However,
not every surgeon wants to, or is qualifying to carry out every type of modern
operation.?
71.____?
72.____??
73.____?
74.____?
75.____?
76.____?
77.____?
78.____?
79.____??
80.____??
Part Ⅴ
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition
on the TOPic： Why Should We Terminate Test-oriented Education? You should write
at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:?
1. 应试教育给学生带来的危害?
2. 产生是什么原因?
3. 我的建议
答案部分
听力原文
Section A?
1. M: I am really disappointed about not passing the exam.?
W: An evening at the cinema should make you feel better.?
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do??
2. M: It doesnt seem that it is going to rain tomorrow. It was supposed to
be clear all week.?
W: Well, according to the forecast that I heard, you should take your raincoat
or umbrella with you.?
Q: What does the woman mean??
3. W: What a wonderful view! Could you take a picture of me with the flowers
in the background??
M: I am sorry, I just ran out of film.?
Q: What does the man imply??
4. W: I am getting hungry. I think we should go to dinner soon.?
M: Me too. I only had a cup of milk for breakfast.?
Q: What will the man and woman probably do??
5. M: Id like really to go to the cinema tonight, but Im too much left behind
in schoolwork.?
W: Movie always relaxes me. It might be worth it in the long run.?
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do??
6. M: John has just gone to the Students Union for a meeting.?
W: Where is it??
Q: What does the woman want to know??
7. M: Your dorm always looks so neat,so spotless and mine is such a mess.?
W: Ive been at the library all the week. It is my roommates doing.?
Q: What does the woman imply??
8. M: I thought Jack might be able to help me figure out the solution to this
problem.?
W: He is the last person Id ask if I were you.?
Q: What does the woman mean??
9. W: Is it going to snow tomorrow??
M: If you believe the weather forecast.?
Q: What does the man mean??
10.M: Excuse me! The shirt is not the size I want. I thought it was 40, but
I found it was 39. Would you please change it for me??
W: Of course, sir.?
Q: Where is this conversation most probably taking place??
Section B?
Compound Dictation?
Television?
Television now plays such an important part in so many peoples lives that it
is essential for us to try to decide whether is a blessing55 or a curse.
Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. But do the former
outweigh56 the latter??
In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment,
but also a comparatively cheap one. They just sit comfortably at home and
enjoy
endless series of programmes rather than to go out in search of amu百度竞价推广ent
elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely where the danger
lies. The television viewer need do nothing. He is completely passive and
has every
thing presented to him without any effort on his part. Secondly, television
keep
s one informed about current events, allows one to follow the latest developments
in science and politics. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen
itself has a terrible, almost physical fascination for us. We get so used
to
looking at its movements, so dependent on its flickering57 pictures, that it begins
to dominate our lives.?
There are many other arguments for and against television. The poor quality
of its programmes is often criticized. But it is undoubtedly a great comfort
to many
lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? I
think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. It
is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.?
答案与解析
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension?
Section A?
1.C?
判断推理题?
对话中女孩说，晚上去电影院散散心，你会感觉好些。显然女孩建议男孩去看电影，放松放松。故答案是C。?
2. B?
判断推理题?
听力考试中重要是听懂第二句。题中女孩说，依据我所听到的天气预报，你应带好伞或雨衣，言外之意，下雨的可能性还是非常大的。?
3. D?
动词短语意义辨析题。?
句中男孩说，对不起，我的胶卷用完了。重要短语是run out of（用完），恰好与选项中的D符合，本题属同义替换关系。?
4. D?
判断推理题。?
题中女孩说自己饿了，男孩说他也一样，早上只喝了一杯牛奶。因而他们非常可能立刻去吃午饭。?
5. C?
判断推理题。?
对话中男孩说自己想去看电影，但我们的功课却已经落下了，因而优柔寡断；女孩劝他说，从长远考虑看电影值得，可以使自己放松。因而C为正确答案。?
6. D?
判断推理题。?
第二句为Where is it? it指代上句中的meeting，因而女孩问的应该是会在什么地方开？?
7. A?
判断推理题。?
句中男孩夸女孩的房间干净，而女孩说自己一直在图书馆，是自己同屋干的。因而她并没整理房间。?
8. C?
判断推理题。?
题中男孩自以为杰克会帮忙，而女孩则说他不应该求助于杰克。因而事实是男孩已经请求杰克帮忙了。?
9. B?
判断推理题。?
句中男孩的意思是依据天气预报，明天要下雪。因而B为正确答案。?
10. C?
判断推理题。?
对话中谈论的主题是衬衣的尺码，因而非常可能是发生在department store。?
Section B?
11.essential 12.blessing 13.advantages 14.outweigh?
15.comparatively 16.endless 17.amu百度竞价推广ent?
18.The television viewer need do nothing. He is completely passive and has every
thing presented to him without any effort on his part?
19.We get so used to looking at its movements, so dependent on its flickering
pictures, that it begin
s to dominate our lives?
20.I think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad.
It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society?
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension?
Passage One?
内容概要:文章主要讲教育问题。在学校，老师会将学生要做的所有都安排好时间，但他们在家不是如此。孩子应掌握自己安排时间，如此做对他们以后进步有好处。就父母怎么样在课外教育孩子，作者提出了不少建议。?
21. A?
文章的主旨是就父母怎么样教育孩子，提供了一些建意。?
主题题。?
文章在多处提到了爸爸妈妈应当如何教育孩子，并且在文章的第一段中指出假如爸爸妈妈把孩子的生活细节都设计好了，那样孩子长大后上了大掌握发生什么样的状况？（If
parents do plan their childrens lives minute by minute, what happens when that
child grows up and goes to college?）在下面的段落中，文章就上述问题向爸爸妈妈们提出了不少建议。所以选A。?
22. B?
this way在句中意味着把每件事都安排得清了解楚。?
指示代词的理解。?
本句之前的句子说，老师一直将学生要做的所有事都按分钟计算安排好。这便是this way所指的内容，即和老师安排学生的学习一样，父母将孩子要做的每件事的细节都设计好。所以选B。?
23. C?
依据原文，Martin不可能是某个体育研究组的负责人。?
判断题。?
从上下文判断，Martin的工作应当和教育有关，所以选项A，B的表述正确。另外，依据最后一段Freimuth所提的建议看，他也会从事教育工作，因此与Martin的工作性质非常可能相同，符合选项D。只有C不可以从文章中判断出来。所以选C。?
24.D?
依据文章最后两段，爸爸妈妈提供适合的小吃将会使孩子精神抖擞。?
细节题。?
文章最后一句 ...what kind of break will energize them and not upset their momentum.的意思为什么样的休息方法才能使他们精力充沛而不会打击他们的热情。结合上下文可知，爸爸妈妈提供的适合的小吃（snack）将会使孩子们精神抖擞。所以选D。原文中的energize与选项D中的energy词根相同，意思相近，词性不同。?
25. C?
不符合学生课后休息的是长期待在夜店里喝饮料。?
细节题。?
文章最后一段中推荐的休息方法包含投篮、喝点饮料、便捷一下或者和爸爸妈妈做一次迅速的卡片游戏（The types of breaks recommended
include shooting baskets, getting a drink, using the bathroom, or even playing
a quick card game with parents.），这类与选项C的长期待在夜店里喝饮料意思不同。所以选项C是正确答案。?
Passage Two?
内容概要：门户开放和因特网使日语被外语感染。由于日语的独特质，外来词在日语中的发音比较容易使人产生误解，文章中最后提出了日本人为改变这样的情况所采取的办法。?
26. D?
依据作者的看法，日语大受英语影响是什么原因不清楚。?
判断题。?
文章在第一部分（1、2、三段）中说明了日本语言被外来英语感染的状况，以至于某位老先生需要请一位翻译来翻译我们的语言；第二部分（第四段）举例，从细节上了说明了这样的情况；然后最后一部分（第五段）提出了日本人为改变这样的情况采取的方法。对于产生这样的情况是什么原因文章并未明确提到，所以选D。?
27. D?
这句话暗含了不少国家的语言都受美式英语的影响。?
判断题。?
通过上下文举的例子可以判断出，其他国家也遭到美国英语的影响，譬如全世界的人都了解英语单词Coca-Cola。所以选D。?
28. A?
判断题。?
选项A提及的kanji和katakana只不过书写时所占地方的多少不同（Katakana takes far more space to write
than kanji），两者都是日本语言的组成部分。所以选项A说的日本有kanji和katakana两种语言系统是错误的。所以选A。 ?
29. B?
最后一段主如果讲日本外来语协会怎么样使本国语言不受外来语影响。?
主题题。?
参照题1的讲解，最后一段应当是讲解Foreign Words Committee有哪些用途，所以选B。?
30.A?
老年人更期望换掉外来词。?
判断题。?
从第二段和第四段两个老人所讲的话中可以看出，他们对日本语言现在的状况都比较理解。结合文章中所举的有关青年与digital camera的例子，最大概的判断就是：老年人比青年更支持换掉外来词。所以选A。?
Passage Three?
内容概要：安理会是联合国最具影响力的机构。文章介绍了安理会的使命、权力；会员国的组成和会员国在安理会决议中有哪些用途与安理会解决国与国之间争端的办法。?
31. B?
依据文章可知，所有成员国都需要遵受安理会做出的决定。?
细节题。?
文章第一段说，安理会的决定对所有成员国都有约束力。（Its decisions are binding on all UN members.），即所有成员国都需要遵守安理会做出的决议，所以选项B正确。选项A不对，由于第二段提到只须和平遭到威胁，安理会就会召开会议。选项D不对，由于五个常任理事国代表了世界上大多数的军事力量（...
they still represent the bulk of the worlds military might）。?
32. A?
只有当成员国达成协议，安理会才能发挥用途，由于每一个成员国都有否决权。?
细节题。?
第三段指出，任何一个常任理事国都可以对某项要紧决议投否决票。（But any one of the permanent members
can veto an important decision.），所以选A。?
33.C?
只有当赞成票数在9票以上，全部通过，安理会的决议才能生效。?
判断题。?
依据第三段的描述，只有当赞成票数在9票以上（Decisions of the Council require nine votes），并且常任理事国没投否决票时，安理会的决议才能生效。选项B不正确，由于各成员国不反对并不肯定意味着赞成，成员国还可以投弃权票。?
34. D?
文章中没谈到安理会的历史。?
判断题。?
文章就安理会的使命、权力、会员国这几个方面进行了介绍，惟独没提到安理会的历史，所以选D。?
35.A?
文中最后一段概要安理会的职能是有权使各成员国之间和平解决争端。?
细节题。?
最后一段提到，安理会的最佳选择方案一般是鼓励有冲突的国家和平解决问题。（Usually the Councils first step is
to encourage the countries to settle their disagreements without violence.）所以选A。?
Passage Four?
内容概要：E-mail 进步飞速愈加多的人开始用它。但网上，垃圾文件泛滥也是一个不争的事实，它也带来了负面影响。?
36.A?
文章第一句的意思是Mark Sumer了解地了解E-mail是在浪费资源。?
句子理解题。?
文章第一句话的意思是无人比Mark Sunner更了解e-mail废话成堆的特征。所以选A。?
37.D?
MessageLabs的重点不是处置垃圾邮件。?
细节题。?
第四段第二句表示MessageLabs公司管理的邮件中有20％是无用的邮件（about 20% of the e-mail MessageLabs
manages is unwanted ...）这样来看，企业的重点并非垃圾邮件。除此之外，其他三项均可在第一段和第二段中找到对应点，所以选D。?
38.D?
第三段的最后一句中that指的是公司投入100%-150%在个人信息储存上。?
上下文判断题。?
代词that的指代对象应该以前一句中探寻。前一句指出为了存储和管理上述信息，这类公司仅今年一年就可能要在系统建设上增加100%到150%的成本。（...companies
could end up paying 100% to 150% more just this year on systems to store and
manage those messages.）此内容与选项D相符，所以选D。 ?
39. B?
在David Ferris看来，公司在2002年的E-mail服务不可以超越50%的看法是错误的。?
细节题。?
依据第三段第二句，选项B中的not more than 50%应当为60% to 80%才对，所以选B。除此之外，其他选项在文中都可找到对应点。?
40. A?
最好的标题是The E-mail Monster。?
文章主题判断题。?
文章在第一句中就说that ocean of exchanging gossip c
alled E-mail，说明了作者对E-mail的态度是相反的，后面部分又剖析E-mail的其他缺点，如浪费资源和不安全等。所以，选项A中的Monster（妖怪）比较形象地表达了作者的怎么看。?
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure?
41. A?
一个新品不由商业广告作出的承诺来判断，而是由它所展示出来的结果来判断。?
本题为词语剖析题。?
demonstrate示范，证明；suggest建议，暗示；appear看来，好像；contain包括。suggest、appear可能不是经过证明的，而contain常常指物理含量。故A为正确答案。?
42. D?
历经多年坚苦斗争之后，美国妇女于1920年得到了一直被剥夺的选举权。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
ignore不考虑，忽略；neglect不被看重；忽略；refuse拒绝；deny拒绝给与。依据句意：妇女的选举权不是被忽略，而是被剥夺，故排除A、B；refuse常见的结构
是：refuse to do，不符合本题。deny等于refuse to give，后面常接双宾语。四个选项中只有D正确。?
43.C?
冲突双方赞同一同商讨他们的问题。?
本题为词语辨析题?
converse谈话，交谈，常用于converse with sb. on/upon sth.。其中所要涉及的交谈的内容常用介词on，而不需要to；exchange交换，调换，常指互换，如兑换外汇等；talk为不及物动词，后面不可以直接接宾语，可以说成talk
over sth, 详尽地商议, 商量, 讨论, 说服；discuss讨论，常指详尽地商讨有关议题，符合本题题意。?
44. B?
冬季雪在建筑物顶部积累到肯定重量后会损毁建筑物，甚至有时也会使屋顶倒塌。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
accumulate积聚，堆积，强调经过一段比较长的时间由少而多的积累；glean拾落穗，强调一点一点地采集；as百度竞价推广ble所有些意义都表明所涉及的人或物有确定的一般是紧密的联系。这个词表示涉及的人是出于一同的兴趣或目的而聚集：fall落下，只不过描写下雪这一过程，不可以说明致使屋顶坍塌是什么原因。只有当雪积聚到一定量时，才能导致屋顶坍塌。所以，答案为B。注意，句中的cause提示考生本题为因果关系题。?
45. C?
当组织者宣布：你应该获得这枚奖牌时，这个勇敢者感到了莫大的荣幸。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
earn赚得，获得；deserve应得，应受；reserve储备，保存。earn和deserve有相似之处，两者都有获得之意，但后者含有应该获得的意思。?
46. B?
所有制造出来的进口酒都用来支付重税。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
fee费，尤指学费、会费等；duty税，尤指海关所收取的进口税等。此处要特别注意duty一词的这个特殊含义。?
47. A?
大家差不多需要同一时间开始，所以我的表需要核准。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
句中的因果关系提示缘由是要同时出发，那样其结果是要对表。test测试，测试的目的是知道被测物的水平、特质等；correct是为了改正所犯的错误；stabilize使稳定或稳定，一般表示形式、局势等稳定进步。check是为准确性而做的调查或检验；检查核对，合适本题题意。?
48. A?
你自觉得你非常聪明，相反，我觉得你非常笨。?
本题为短语辨析题。?
非常明显，题中前后两种状况完全相反，四个选项中可以表达这一含义的短语只有on the contrary（相反的）。on the other side是叙述一件事情两个方面中的另一面；in
other words是对前文做进一步的讲解说明，换句话说；on the whole常用于概要，大体上，基本上。?
49. C?
我的指甲很易断，还没有到它们足够长到可以装饰，它们就掉落了。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
elastic有弹性的；strong坚固的，强大的；fragile脆的，易碎的；steady稳定的。相对于本题中的结果状语--指甲长到肯定长度后就掉落了，究其缘由肯定是指甲易断、脆，故C为正确答案。?
50. B?
我从未想过他会令大家失望，我常常依赖他。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
四个选项都含有count，但意义不同：encounter遭遇，遇见，相遇；count on依靠，依赖；account for说明，解决；discount打折。句中分号连接的两个部分互为讲解，起到的是等号有哪些用途；另外，注意句中的never一词，事实上否定的let
sb. down（使失望，没达到所期望的；使沮丧），从未使大家失望，等于说是大家可以信任的人，答案为B。?
51. B?
这可怕的声音使我疯狂。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
四个单词中只有drive可以接复合宾语：宾语+宾语补足语。故B为正确答案。?
52. D?
小时候我很害怕上学，但目前不怕了。?
这是一道转折对比题。?
起初害怕学校，相比较而言，不久肯定是克服掉这种害怕心理。四个选项中只有get over由此意：克服。其他三个选项分别是：get off下来，脱下；get
across越过，通过；get away逃脱，离开。?
53. A?
科普课程在化学课程之前修完是最好不过的了。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
desirable用在it is desirable that从句中的谓语动词需要用+动词原形。故A为正确答案。?
54. A?
由于天气恶劣，一些区域人口稀有。?
本题为词组辨析题。?
due to因为，应归于；with regard to关于；but for要不是，起连词有哪些用途；in spite of不管。题中所涉及的是缘由，A为正确答案。?
55. B?
大家大学取消了拉丁语的入学考试。?
本题为词语搭配题。?
四个选项中只有do away with（废除, 弄死）为正确的搭配。?
56. C?
有效率的发动机节省燃料。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
economic经济（上）的，经济学的；economize为动词，节省，节省；economical节省的，经济的；economy为名词，经济，节省。?
57. B?
汽车在30年代开得非常慢，但它们的确比20年代开得更快些。?
本题为语法题。?
考试知识点为强调句型。谓语的强调用的是do+动词原形，B为正确答案。其它三项从语法和意义方面讲都不符合本题：were to表示的是过去以后时；will表示的是一般以后时；can一般表示目前的一种状况。?
58. C?
我期望老板在评价大家工作表现时能考虑考虑近期我生的一场病。?
本题所考的就是一个短语。?
take ... into account（把考虑进来）。故只有C是正确答案。?
59. B?
汤姆不想参加任何学校的活动，大卫也是。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
too（也）和so（同样，以同样的方法，一样地）常用于一定句中；either用于否定句或者疑问句中，但不用倒装结构，故B为正确答案。?
60. C?
很多人抱怨快步伐的现代生活。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
rate速度，一个确定数目对另一个所测数目的比率；speed（运动的）速度；pace，速度，指某一活动或某一场运动开始的速率，一般修饰抽象名词，其速度是不可以够向前两者一样测算出来的；growth进步，进化，指由低级或简单的形态向较高级或复杂的形态进步。本题中所修饰的是没办法实质测量出来具体速度的抽象定义-现代生活。?
61. D?
赞成这项建议的人可以举一下手吗？?
本题为短语使用方法。?
in relation to与有关；in contrast to和形成对比（对照）；in excess of大于；多于；
in favor of支持；同意。句中有举手的，那一定有不举手的，明显是持不同态度的至少两组人。B、C两项与本题句意无关，排除；A项只不过一个中性短语。因此只有D为正确答案。?
62. A?
火车晚点20分钟，但大家没被告知其晚点是什么原因。?
本题为词性辨析题。?
横线部分所需的肯定是名词，四个选项中： delay名词，耽误，耽搁；late形容词，迟的，晚的；slow形容词，慢的，迟钝的；behind
time副词短语，迟了，故A为正确答案。?
63. B?
哪个允许你开我的车？?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人作某事；第二，注意drive与ride有什么区别：ride乘坐，强调乘坐并向既定的方向移动或运动，尤指使被运载，比如：to
ride a motorcycle to town骑摩托车进城，a swimmer riding the waves游泳健儿乘风破浪；drive驾驶，操纵，是主动性的行为。?
64. A?
我相信这计划会被充分领会。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
doubt后可以接that，whether或if：whether一般引导一个间接问句，所以当主语所代表的人确实不知怎么样选择判断时，传统上就用whether，比如：?
Sue has studied so much philosophy this year that shes begun to doubt whether
she exists. ?
今年苏钻研哲学下了不少功夫，目前她都开始怀疑自己是不是存在了。?
而当 doubt用来低调表示不相信，不信赖之意的时候，则用that，比如：?
I doubt that weve seen the last of that problem.?
我不相信大家完全解决了那个问题。?
另外，在否定句及疑问句中，当doubt后的从句所作陈述被觉得是真时，用that，比如本题。?
65. C?
没人敢当着他的面说那。?
本题为词语使用方法题。?
dare敢，胆敢，竟敢，用在疑问、否定、条件句中，后接不带to的不定式，无人称形式的变化，第三人称单数后不加s。本题为否定句，应该用的形式为C，dare
say。?
66. A?
飞机应9点起飞，但事实上大家等到了10点。?
本题为词组辨析题。?
in effect事实上；on purpose故意。result常用于as a result（结果）短语中；end常用于in the end（最后地；终于）短语中。?
67. A ?
以前我从来没看见房间里有烟。?
本题为语法剖析题。?
否定词在句首，助动词提前，而且never一般与目前完成时连用。故答案为A。?
68. C?
他被处以死刑，这在我看来是理所当然的。?
本题为固定搭配题。?
be sentenced to death为固定搭配，意为被宣判死刑。故C为正确答案。?
69. A?
野餐时带把伞，即便你并不期望用它。?
本题为语法固定搭配题。?
anticipate doing sth为习惯使用方法。故A为正确答案。?
70. D?
导师需要学生在打印他们的论文时页边空的地方留宽一点。?
本题为词语辨析题。?
margin页边空白；border边界；column栏目；surrounding周围。故D为正确答案。?
Part Ⅳ Error Correction?
71题：将comes改为come to?
72题：Despite改为In spite of?
73题：将with改为to?
74题：was后面加not?
75题：将able改为capable?
76题：将isnt改为is?
77题：dream后面加of?
78题：将repair改为repaired?
79题：part改为parts?
80题：将qualifying改为qualifyed?
Part Ⅴ Writing?
1）写作方法指导：?
该做作文题目属问题解决式题型，应按着提出问题、剖析问题、解决问题的思路组织段文。在写作过程中肯定注意句与句、段与段之间的连贯和衔接。?
2）参考范本：?
Why Should We Terminate Test oriented Education?
Nowadays, the call for quality-oriented education is becoming widespread and
the
drawbacks of test-oriented education, which have aroused great concern throughout
China, are becoming increasingly apparent. ?
Students creativity is completely eliminated by test-oriented education, because
their only purpose of learning is to pass exams. School-age children are often
seen carrying bulging58 bags on their backs, weighed down on their way to and
from school every day. Bombarded with too much tedious homework, students can
do nothing but attempt to hastily finish their homework and even burn the mid59
night oil as they plough through it. Facing so many exams, students are becoming
apathetic60 and disillusioned61 and are in danger of being turned into automatons62.
Besides their heavy school work, they are also expected to learn other skills,
like playing a musical instrument, in their spare time. Poor kids!?
What causes this grave problem? In my view, some of the blame goes to parents
and teachers. Parents set too high a standard for their children and are too
eager to mold them, disregarding their inpiduality with a callous63 attitude
towards
their personal development. At school, teachers put a high premium64 on the students
scores in exams, which results in an overemphasis on exam performance. Performance
tables are the sole criterion for assessing a teachers ability, with everything
hinging upon exam results.?
Its time to call a halt to such a test-oriented education. Hence, I would like
to recommend the following measures. To start with, we should free students
from
the heavy burdens of study to give them more freedom. Second, teachers and parents
should understand that scores in exams are not everything.
