I like all kinds of fruits, especially fruits.
这里的especially fruits 副词作状语?
He likes the country , especially in winter. 这句呢?
especially 是个“强调副词”,用来加大语气。意为“特别是;尤其是”。它几乎可以修饰各种词类或句中的各种成分,比如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、甚至从句。 比如:
1. 强调名词。
I like all kinds of fruits, especially apples.
我喜欢各种水果,特别是苹果。
【注】除此之外,还有的副词也可修饰名词,用以加大语气。常见的这种副词有:quite,rather,even, only。如:
We held quite a party last weekend. 上周末大家举行了一次非常不错的聚会。
Even a child wont believe such a story you told. 就连孩子都不会相信你讲的如此一个故事。
only Tom can solve the problem. 只有汤姆能解决此问题。
2. 强调介词短语。
He likes the country , especially in winter.
他喜欢这个国家,特别是在冬季的时候。
All colour fades—notably especially the impact of direct sunlight.
所有颜色都会褪色——特别是在阳光直射下。
He was disinclined to talk about himself, especially to his students.
他不喜欢谈论他一个人,特别是当着他学生的面。