老师好!
Though designed by Auguste, the statue was built on a metal framework constructed by Eiffel.
这句话中由though引导的让步状语从句,从句主语与主句主语相同,说以从句省略了the statue was。
我记得老师曾说过after(介词)引导的时间状语从句,从句不能省略主语与be。
就此关于状语从句的省略问题,请老师详细讲下,感谢!
Though designed by Auguste, the statue was built on a metal framework constructed by Eiffel.
这句话中由though引导的让步状语从句,从句主语与主句主语相同,说以从句省略了the statue was。
我记得老师曾说过after(介词)引导的时间状语从句,从句不能省略主语与be。
就此关于状语从句的省略问题,请老师详细讲下,感谢!
1. after 和before,既是介词也是连词。用作连词时,不像其他连词那样,可以省略主语和be 动词(包含系动词be 和助动词be:构成进行时的be 或被动语态的be)。用作介词,当动名词的逻辑主语跟句子主语相同时,可以省略主语。请对比:
After he was returned to the USA he was convicted on drug trafficking charges. (正。after 是连词使用方法,不省略成分)
After being returned to the USA he was convicted on drug trafficking charges. (正。after 是介词使用方法,being 是动名词)
After returned to the USA he was convicted on drug trafficking charges. (误。错把介词当连词)
在被遣返美国之后,他被判毒品走私罪。
2. 其他连词没身兼介词的这样的情况,所以省略后不会引起歧义。 请参见《从属连词后的一种特殊省略》:http://www.yygrammar.com/Article/201501/3815.html