语法一直是学英语的难题，但打好语法基础对提升成绩至关要紧！新东方在线我们为大伙整理了2024年12月英语四级语法常识：省to 的动词不定式，期望能为各位考生提供参考和帮助。
2024年12月英语四级语法常识：省to 的动词不定式
7.9 省to 的动词不定式
1) 情态动词 ：
2) 使役动词 let, have, make：
3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。
注意：在被动语态中则to 不可以省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather，had better：
5) Why… / why not…：
6) help 可带to，也可不带to, help sb do sth：
7) but和except：but前是动词do时，后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。
8) 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式，第二个to 可以省去：
9) 一般在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后，可以省去to be：
He is supposed nice.他应该是个好人。
举例：
He wants to move to France and marry the girl.
He wants to do nothing but go out.
比较： He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
典型例题
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going
答案：D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D。
2) Paul doesnt have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
答案：B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式，当其用于被动时，to 不可省略。
以上就是新东方在线我们为大伙收拾的“2024年12月英语四级语法常识：省to 的动词不定式”的全部内容啦，预祝各位小伙伴顺利通过四级考试!
