中学题库|初三英语第二单元英语要点全解析(2)

给你课本以外的建议

北京四中英语组 徐正海

怎么样熟练、适合的表达我们的建议，不但英语学习中所要涉及的要紧内容，也是平时交际中所要拥有的基本技能。纵览北京近年来的中考英语考试试题，不难发现，书面表达题，虽然内容和情景变了，但它考查的交际功能依旧如故，那就是，怎么样做到熟练、适合的给其他人提源于己的怎么看和建议。

那样，怎么样能适合的表达我们的建议呢？这里，试就英语学习和日常一些容易见到的建议方法浅析一二，供同学们学习参考：

l方法1、Youd better + v. + 你最好

1)It seems^{1 to rain today, youd better take the umbrella with you.}

今天好像要下雨，你最好携带雨伞。

2)Youd better not watch TV too much, its bad for your eyes.

你最好少看电视，那对你的双眼不好。

l方法2、You should + v. + 你应该

1)You should study hard, or you will fall behind.

你应该认真学习，不然就会落在其他人后面。

2)You shouldnt play football in the street, its too dangerous.

你们不应该在大街上踢足球，这太危险。

l方法3、You must + v. + 你应该/需要

1)You must go home now, because your friend is waiting for you there.

你需要立刻回家，由于你的朋友正在等你。

2)As^{2 the young people, you mustnt drink or smoke.}

作为青年，你们不能喝酒，也不能抽烟。

l方法4、You need to / neednt + v. + 你需要

1)You need to take a bus to go there, because its far from here.

你需要坐公共车到哪里，由于它离这非常远。

2)You neednt remember all the new words.

你不必记住所有些新单词。

l方法5、You have to + v. + 你得/需要

If you want to learn Chinese well, you have to talk more with your Chinese friends.

假如你要想学好汉语，你得多和中国朋友交谈。

l方法6、You can + v. + 你可以

If you have a headache, you can go to see the doctor.

假如头痛，你可以去看大夫。

l方法7、Try to + v. + 尽可能/试着去

1)Try to do it by yourself^{3, you will find it interesting.}

试着自己去做，你会发现那非常有意思。

2)Try not to see the answers until^{4 you finish all the exercises.}

尽量在做完训练后再去看参考答案。

l方法8、What / How about + v-ing / n.+ 如何/怎么样？

1)How about going^{5 to the zoo with me this afternoon?}

下午和我一块去动物园如何？

2)What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.

明天怎么样？我今天太忙了。

l方法9、Why not / dont you + v. + 为何不？

Why not go and ask the teacher for help?

为何不去请老师帮忙？

l方法10、Remember to + v. + 记住去

Remember to take the medicine^{6 as the doctor said7.}

记住按医嘱服药。

l方法十1、Its a good idea to + v. + 是个好方法

Its a good idea to recite^{8 the English words in the morning.}

早晨背英语单词倒是个很好的方法。

l方法十2、It's time for / to + v. + 该做了

STOP talking, Li Ming, Its time to go to bed.

不要说了，李明，该去睡觉了。

l方法十3、please + v. + 请

Please call me if you have problems^9.

假如遇见问题，请给我打电话。

l方法十4、Lets + v. + 让大家去

I am tired, lets have a rest.

我累了， 休息一下吧。

l方法十5、If I were you, I would^{10 + v. + 假如我是你，我会}

If I were you, I would tell her about my real^{11 thoughts12 directly13.}

假如我是你，我会直接告诉她我的真实想法。