Those who do nothing are inviting shame as well as violence.
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语音讲解:
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今日发音练习重点:
1. as well as 注意词间舌侧音和元音的连读;
2. violence 包含三个音节,第一二音节之间元元连读以/j/连接。
言之有物:
1. 词链儿:those who do nothing
那些什么都不做的人
Those (people) who = They/People who 意为“凡是…的人们”
those who 是复数句型,但我们也可用单数句型来表达相同的意思:
He/One who = Anyone who = Whoever + 单数动词。
例句:
Those who have money do not want for friends.
(凡是有钱的人都不会缺乏朋友)
= He who has money does not want for friends.
=Whoever has money does not want for friends. (Whoever = Anyone who)
Do you think those who work hard are sure to succeed?
你认为努力工作的人一定会成功吗?
2. 词汇:invite v.
①邀请,招待
Theyve invited us to stay for the weekend.
他们已邀请我们留下来度周末。
②引起,招致
Youre just inviting trouble if you do that.
如果你那样做,只能是惹麻烦。
inviting adj. 吸引人的,诱人的
an inviting smell
诱人的气味
3. 词链儿:as well as 精讲
*很多人把它误以为and的同义词,但其实它表达的是”not only(不但) … but also(而且)”,在已知的事实外,添加更多信息的意思。
John, as well as Mary, wants to leave early.
*as well as用来表示不仅Mary,John也想要早点离开。因为主语是John,所以谓语动词用wants。
Animals, as well as plants, need water to survive.
*animals则是复数名词,动词使用need。
He hurt his arm as well as breaking his leg.
She draws as well as designing clothes.
*以as well as连接两个动作,而接在as well as后的动作,请改为动名词形式。
× He hurt his arm as well as broke his leg.
× She draws as well as designs clothes.
I have to clean the floors as well as cook food.
我不仅要做饭,还要打扫地板。
*此句中使用了不定式to clean,但接在as well as后的动作,请别也在前面加上to,而是直接使用原形动词即可。
× I have to clean the floors as well as to cook food.
★影视原声视频:
Everything has a length in time, as well as space.
所有事物在时间上都有长度,在空间内同样如此。
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影视片段《与霍金一起了解宇宙》
★影视原声视频:
We all know that the Internet has shrunk space as well as time.
我们知道互联网拉近了空间和时间。
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影视片段《TED Abha Dawesar: 生活在“数字当下”》
活学活用:
请用 as well as 随意造句
《白宫管家》(The Butler)是一部由李·丹尼尔斯执导,福里斯特·惠特克、奥普拉·温弗瑞等人主演的记录片.本片讲述了主人公尤金·艾伦 ,一位黑人,因1952年应聘食品管理员而走进白宫工作。在他任职的34年间,美国总统轮换了八位,而尤金·艾伦最终也成为了白宫里人人尊敬的首席管家。